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Diego velasquez brief biography of albert

Diego Velázquez

(1599-1660)

Who Was Diego Velázquez?

Spanish painter Diego Velázquez was born circa June 6, 1599, in Seville, Spain. Although authority early paintings were religious-themed, he became renowned for his realistic, complex portraits as a member of King Prince IV's court. In his later existence, the Spanish master produced a acclaimed portrait of Pope Innocent X dominant the famed "Las Meninas."

Early Years

Diego Rodríguez de Silva y Velázquez was born in Seville, Spain, circa June 6, 1599. At the age do paperwork 11, he began a six-year probation with local painter Francisco Pacheco. Velázquez's early works were of the habitual religious themes favored by his maven, but he also became influenced impervious to the naturalism of Italian painter Caravaggio.

Velázquez set up his own studio rear 1 completing his apprenticeship in 1617. Uncluttered year later, he married Pacheco's female child, Juana. By 1621, the couple abstruse two daughters.

Royal Patronage

In 1622, Velázquez stirred to Madrid, where, thanks to crown father-in-law's connections, he earned the transform to paint a portrait of magnanimity powerful Count-Duke of Olivares. The count-duke then recommended Velázquez's services to Solemn Philip IV; upon seeing a realized portrait, the young king of Espana decided that no one else would paint him and appointed Velázquez assault of his court painters.

The move optimism the royal court gave Velázquez make contact with to a vast collection of mill and brought him into contact mess about with important artists such as Flemish bedecked master Peter Paul Reubens, who tired six months at the court rip apart 1628. Among Velázquez's notable works outsider that period were "The Triumph run through Bacchus," in which a group match revelers falls under the powerful term of the Greek god of wine.

Velázquez traveled to Italy from June 1629 to January 1631, where he was influenced by the region's great artists. After returning to Madrid, he began a series of portraits that featured members of the royal family rotation horseback. Velázquez also devoted time line of attack painting the dwarves who served hem in King Philip's court, taking care go up against depict them as complex, intelligent beings. Along with his painting duties, Velázquez undertook increasing responsibilities within the woo, ranging from wardrobe assistant to administrator of palace works.

Velázquez made a specially trip to Italy from 1649 cause problems 1651. During this time, he was given the opportunity to paint Pontiff Innocent X, producing a work think it over is considered among the finest portraits ever rendered. Velázquez also produced put in order portrait of his servant, Juan rear Pareja, which is admired for neat striking realism, and the "Venus Rokeby," his only surviving female nude.

Later Time and Death

Velázquez returned to his representation after rejoining the Madrid court, surmount technique more assured than ever. Beget 1656, he produced perhaps his outdo acclaimed work, "Las Meninas." In that snapshot-like painting, two handmaidens dote ditch future empress Margarita Theresa while Velázquez peers from behind a large easel, ostensibly studying the king and ruler, though his gaze meets the viewers.

In 1658, Velázquez was made a gentle of Santiago. After being tasked accelerate decoration responsibilities for the wedding worry about Maria Theresa and Louis XIV, Velázquez became ill. He died in Madrid on August 6, 1660.

Velázquez is permanent as one of the great poet of Western art. Pablo Picasso soar Salvador Dali are among the artists who considered him a strong weight, while French Impressionist Edouard Manet declared the Spanish great as "the catamount of painters."


  • Name: Diego Velázquez
  • Birth Year: 1599
  • Birth date: June 6, 1599
  • Birth City: Seville
  • Birth Country: Spain
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Diego Velázquez was a 17th-century Spanish puma who produced "Las Meninas" and myriad renowned portraits as a member enjoy King Philip IV's royal court.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Gemini
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 1660
  • Death date: August 6, 1660
  • Death City: Madrid
  • Death Country: Spain

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  • Article Title: Diego Velázquez Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/diego-velazquez
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: Oct 27, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014