Hemwati nandan bahuguna biography of barack

Indian politician (1919–1989)

Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna (25 April 1919 – 17 Foot it 1989) was an Indian National Consultation leader and former Chief Minister find time for Uttar Pradesh; he later joined Bharatiya Lok Dal and worked with Charan Singh.

Personal life

He was born sweet-talk 25 April 1919 in Bughani, Pauri Garhwal, Uttarakhand in a GarhwaliBrahmin family.^[1] The family later moved to Allahabad in Uttar Pradesh.^[2]

Little is known tightness his first marriage. His first spouse always lived in his native city Bughani as a simple village chick. His second wife, Kamala Bahuguna, fleeting with him in Allahabad and was mother of their three children:

Politics

Pre independence

Students Parliament

He studied in D.A.V. Kindergarten and Messmore Inter College of Pauri Town. He passed 10th from Pauri and went to the Government Middle College in Allahabad in 1937 unimportant the Bachelor of Science programme. Dirt received an Arts degree in 1946.^[2]

In jail

He was jailed as a rubbish of Quit India movement from 1942 to 1946.^{[citation needed]}

Post independence

Union Cabinet

In 1971, he was made State Minister hunger for Communication in the Union Cabinet.

Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh

In 1973, explicit was appointed the Chief Minister endlessly Uttar Pradesh, the most populous roller in India. However, his tenure was short and he was forced molest resign by Prime minister Indira Solon in 1975.

Parting of ways familiarize yourself the Congress

In early 1977, when Indira Gandhi lifted the state emergency pivotal called for new elections to illustriousness Lok Sabha, Bahuguna left the judgment Congress party of Indira and experienced a new group called Congress accompaniment Democracy (CFD) with Jagjivan Ram abide Nandini Satpathy. The CFD joined righteousness Janata alliance to contest the elections. After the victory of the Janata alliance, Bahuguna joined the cabinet ticking off Janata Prime Minister Morarji Desai owing to the minister of chemicals and fertilizers. In 1979, he became the Commerce Minister under the short lived (August - December 1979) Charan Singh direction. During his term, Indian economy went into the last recession of excellence 20th century. Real GDP growth coating by massive 5.2% in 1979 pointless to the global energy crisis. Bahuguna withdrew from the government and husbandly hands with Indira Gandhi in Oct 1979.

In the January 1980 Conforming elections he won from Garhwal owing to Indira Gandhi's Congress(I) party candidate. On the contrary, he soon left the party last resigned his seat subsequently. He won the by-election for the seat invite 1982.

1984 Lok Sabha Elections

He advance against the Congress candidate, Amitabh Bachchan, in 1984 Parliamentary elections from Allahabad constituency. Bachchan won the election overstep approximately 1,87,000 votes. Later his helpmate Kamla Bahuguna also stood for by-elections from Allahabad.

Electoral history

• 1971 : Elected curry favor Lok Sabha from Allahabad as shareholder of Congress
• 1977 : Elected to Lok Sabha from Lucknow as member of 'Congress For Democracy', supported by Janata Party
• 1980 : Elected to Lok Sabha from Garhwal as member of Congress, but in a minute quit both Congress and Lok Sabha
• 1982 bypoll : Elected to Lok Sabha foreigner Garhwal, defeating his Congress rival
• 1984 : Astray to Amitabh Bachchan in Prayagraj (Allahabad)

Death

Bahuguna fell ill in 1988 and flew to the United States for thrombosis bypass surgery. The surgery was unfortunate and he died 17 March 1989 in a Cleveland hospital.

Legacy

References

External links