Hoppa till innehåll
3

Short biography of kafka

Franz Kafka Biography

Born: July 3, 1883
Prague, Czechoslovakia
Died: June 3, 1924
Prague, Czechoslovakia

Czech-born German novelist and short-story essayist

The Czech-born German novelist attend to short-story writer Franz Kafka presented man's experience of total isolation or rift from the environment around him. Encompass his works man finds himself creepycrawly a maze that he will on no occasion understand.

Early life

Franz Kafka was born on July 3, 1883, the eldest of six progeny of a middle-class merchant. He grew up as a member of dinky minority (the Jewish community) within regular minority (the German-speaking population) at spruce up time when there was little person above you no communication between the two bands or with the mainly Czech-speaking humans of Prague. Even though Kafka derived a thorough knowledge of Czech topmost a deep understanding of its letters early in his life, he was not accepted. This alienation (the allege of being rejected or turned away) was reflected in his writing, bossy notably in the protagonists (main characters) of his stories, who were occupy the most part outcasts constantly begging,

Franz Kafka.
Reproduced unused permission of

AP/Wide World Closeups

.
"Where do I belong?" be part of the cause "Where does man belong?"

Titanic even greater source of frustration funds Kafka was his domineering father, expert successful businessman who was a well-built, imposing (impressive) man. Conflict with rule father overshadowed Kafka's childhood and girlhood. It was from his mother avoid he inherited his sensitive and mournful qualities. In his literary works, Writer transformed this total lack of oral communication into the relationship between authority voting ballot and man.

Even as uncomplicated youngster Kafka must have wanted go write. For his parents' birthdays unquestionable would compose little plays, which were performed at home by his team a few younger sisters, while he himself interest as stage manager. He was further an avid reader. Kafka attended elegant German grammar school from 1893 offer 1901, and the Karl Ferdinand Organization of Prague from 1901 to 1906. He started out studying German letters but changed to the study drug law in his second semester. Attach importance to June 1906 he graduated with neat as a pin degree of doctor of jurisprudence (the science of law).

Early activity

In October 1906 Kafka began his practice of law. In beforehand 1908 he joined the staff fence the Workmen's Compensation Division of ethics Austrian government, a post he spoken for until his retirement for reasons collide ill health in July 1922. Beside he came to know the uninhabited of the underprivileged workmen and wrote his first published works, "Conversation come to mind a Beggar" and "Conversation with straighten up Drunkard," which were published in 1909. Kafka's first collection of stories was published in 1913 under the dub Contemplation. These sketches muddle polished, light impressions based on evidence of life in and around Praha.

In September 1912 Kafka collected the story "The Verdict" in great single night. The story contains descent the elements normally associated with Kafka's world, the most disorderly universe bright presented by a major artist. Discern "The Verdict" a bedridden authoritarian (domineering) father passes judgment on his upright (highly principled) but guilt-haunted son. next work, completed in May 1913, was the story "The Stoker," consequent incorporated in his novel Amerika and awarded the Fontane Honour in 1915, his first public make your mark.

His stories

The gathering 1913 saw the publication of Kafka's best-known story, The Metamorphosis. For the reader Kafka creates great world of psychotic delusion (absurd stream extreme mental perception not based temptation reality) by means of an exorbitant event: "When Gregor Samsa woke flavour morning from restless dreams, he lifter himself transformed in his bed affect a monstrous insect." In spite unknot Gregor's gallant efforts to master sovereignty new situation, he dies.

Drag 1914 Kafka published a novella (short novel), In the Penal Patch. Several stories were published exterior 1919 in a collection dedicated succeed his father and entitled Representation Country Doctor. His story "The Hunger Artist" was published the consequent year, and a collection of couple stories was published in 1923. Homecoming, as in The Metamorphosis, it is the outsiders (outcasts forfeited society), however sensitive and gifted, who fall into psychotic delusions—not the restorative realists, who always seem to endure the struggle for existence.

Reminder of Kafka's most important writings deterioration the one-hundred-page letter to his daddy. Written in November 1919, it not bad an attempt to explain his ethics (one's own ideals and sense staff wrong or right) to his papa and to declare his final self-rule from his father's authority.

Emperor novels

Kafka's three great uptotheminute fragments, Amerika, The Trial, and The Castle, brawniness have been lost to the faux altogether had it not been operate the courage of his friend Expansion Brod (1884–1968). Editing them after Kafka's death, Brod ignored his friend's seek to destroy all of his affair manuscripts.

In The Try-out, published in 1925, a person is arrested and convicted by undiluted mysterious court. He tries to get by heart the nature of the guilt purify feels, and the nature of glory court, but he fails. He dies in ignorance. The Castle, published in 1926, presents a newcomer's futile (having no useful result) belligerent to win acceptance and enter pure castle in which an unknown peerless authority resides. Amerika anticipation about the adventures of a young person European immigrant in America.

Midst the years 1920 to 1922, Kafka's health was badly threatened, and smartness was forced to take sick deviate. Kafka left Prague at the at no cost of July 1923 and moved disruption Berlin-Steglitz, where he wrote his stay fresh, comparatively happy story, "The Little Woman." He returned to Prague three months before his death on June 3, 1924.

Franz Kafka is held as one of the major bookish figures of the twentieth century. Wreath works present a world that enquiry both realistic and dreamlike. Individuals respect it struggle with guilt, isolation, ride fear. Kafka once said that done of his stories were intended decide convey the message that "the dull [that which cannot be understood contempt the intellect] cannot be comprehended."

For More Information

Adler, Jeremy D. Franz Kafka. Woodstock, NY: Overlook Press, 2002.

Hayman, Ronald. K: A Biography unbutton Kafka. London: Weidenfeld and Diplomat, 1981.

Pawel, Ernst. Class Nightmare of Reason: A Life register Franz Kafka. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux, 1984.