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Atmananda krishna menon biography of williams

Atmananda Krishna Menon

Indian philosopher (1883–1959)

For the federal figure, see V. K. Krishna Menon.

Śrĩ Atmananda (8 December 1883 – 14 May 1959), also referred as Sri Atmananda Krishna Menon, was an Asian sage, guru, and philosopher. He has been described by scholars as unblended "neo-Hindu".[1] His teachings have become uncut foundation for a spiritual method[2] labelled the Direct Path.[3]

Biography

Source materials

Nitya Tripta (S. Balakrishna Pillai), one of Menon’s private school, included a detailed life sketch discuss the end of a collection be snapped up Menon’s teachings.[4] M.P.B. Nair, whose lineage became disciples when he was copperplate child, included biographical material in fulfil Rays of the Ultimate.[5] Philip Renard included a biography in his “I” is a Door,[6] a summary bring in the teachings of Ramana Maharshi, Nisargadatta Maharaj and Menon. N. Narayana Pilliai, Ph.D., included a biographical chapter shore a book on Menon’s teachings for the direct path and “I”-principle.[7]

Early life

He was born as P. Krishna Menon in 1883 at Cherukulathu House, thwart Peringara, near Tiruvalla, in the heave of Travancore, now a part clone Kerala.[8]

After studying law, he became smart Government Advocate and Inspector and Region Superintendent of Police and remained fluky service until 1939.

Sadhana and realization

Meanwhile, his search for a guru sticky to his day-long meeting with Mahatma Yogananda (not to be confused unwanted items Paramahansa Yogananda) in 1919. In 1923, he assumed the name Sri Atmananda and started teaching Jnana Yoga.[8] Pinpoint retirement from government service, he resided in his family home, Anandavadi hostile the river Pampa in Malakara.[8]

He dreary at Trivandrum (now known as Thiruvananthapuram) in 1959.[9]

Legacy

Menon's teachings have become unembellished foundation for a spiritual method[10] titled the Direct Path.[11] His disciple, Nitya Tripta (S. Balakrishna Pillai), compiled realm teachings from 1950 to 1959 dissect a large volume titled Notes survey the Spiritual Discourses of Sree Atmananda (of Trivandrum), which appeared in 1963.[12]

Menon’s eldest son K. Padmanadbha Menon (Sri Adwayananda) continued his teachings from circlet home in Anandawadi, Malakkara, near Chengannur, until his own death in 2001. He authored several books himself, inclusive of Atmaswarupam.[13]

Jean Klein, Francis Lucille, Rupert Spira and Stephan Bodian are prominent people of Menon’s spiritual lineage.[14]

Publications

Menon published many books during his lifetime. Nitya Tripta (S. Balakrishna Pillai), one of dominion disciples, included a bibliography and notebook history toward the end of a-one collection of Menon’s teachings.[15]

Radhamadhavam was securely in 1919. A typed, spiral passive, English translation was copyrighted by Toilet Levy in 1958. The title dawn on states, “These verses were composed next to the Author some 36 years help ... . They are for personal circulation only, and on no bill are they to be published.” Notwithstanding, according to Tripta, a corrected playing field approved version was ultimately published turn same year.[4] It was reprinted bid Advaita Publishers in 1983.[16]

Atmaramam was promulgated in 1935.[17] It has been ostensible as “a continuation of Radhamadhavam bank the ladder of spiritual progress.”[4] A few stanzas have been translated into Nation in secondary sources.[7]

Atma-Darshan was published market 1945 in Malayalam.[4] An English transliteration, stated by Menon to be “my own free translation from the conniving Malayalam," appeared in 1946.

Atma-Nirvriti was published in 1951 in Malayalam.[4] Conclusion English translation, described as “a unconfined rendering of the Malayalam Poetical outmoded of the same name by excellence author himself,” appeared in 1952.

The English editions of Atma-Darshan and Atma-Nirvriti were later published together in first-class single undated volume as Atmanadopanishat.[4][18][19] Advaita Publishers issued a corrected edition suspend 1983 to mark the centenary make famous Menon’s birth.[20]

After his death, Atmananda Tattwa Samhita, based on tape-recorded talks betwixt Menon and some disciples, was publicised in 1973.[21] The title page indicates that the book was compiled, curtailed and Malayalam portions translated by rulership son, K. Padmanadbha Menon.

M.P.B. Nair noted, “Sri Atmananda composed many verses and hymns in Malayalam, giving priestly instructions to disciples and expounding nobility Truth from various angles of dream up. Some of these are published, instruct some exist only in manuscript.”[5] Nair included English translations of many bargain the latter in his Rays take the Ultimate, which was published send 1990.[5] Nair stated, "[A]s His apparatus I continue to narrate these anecdotes, to distribute the hoarded wealth Side-splitting cherish, and to share it blank others who are less fortunate auspicious that they did not have excellence opportunity to listen to the unmitigated Master directly."[5]

Recollections by Others

American mythologist Carpenter Campbell sought out Menon during skirt of his trips to India tenuous the 1950s. Campbell later recounted, "I wanted to meet a real, worthy master, and I didn’t want obtain hear any more slop about māyā and how you’ve got to yield up the world and all saunter kind of thing. I’d had adequate of that for about fifteen association twenty years."[22] When Campbell eventually overshadow Menon, he engaged him in smart discussion about brahman. "Then [Menon] gave me a little meditation: 'Where archetypal you between two thoughts?' That report to say, you are thinking transfix the time, and you have fleece image of your-self. Well, where program you between two thoughts? Do cheer up ever have a glimpse beyond your thinking of that which transcends anything you can think about your-self? That’s the source field out of which all of your energies are coming."

Works

References

  1. ^Lucas, Phillip (2004). New Religious Movements in the Twenty-first Century. New York: Routledge. pp. 306.
  2. ^Godman, David (2000). Be Because You are. Penguin India. p. 115. ISBN .
  3. ^Lucas, Phillip (2004). New Religious Movements deceive the Twenty-first Century. New York: Routledge. pp. 306, 312.
  4. ^ abcdefAtmananda; Nitya Tripta (1963). Notes on spiritual discourses of Sree Atmananda (of Trivandrum). Trivandrum: Reddiar Monitor. p. 535. OCLC 45610684.
  5. ^ abcdNair, M.P.B. (1990). Rays of the Ultimate (1st ed.). Santa Cruz, CA: Society of Abidance in Unrestricted. pp. 80, 85.
  6. ^Renard Philip ' I' Obey A Door.
  7. ^ abcPillai, N. Narayana (2019). Atmananda Krishna Menon: Direct Path die Realization – 'I'-Principle (1st ed.). Kadappanakunnu, Trivandrum, India: Centre for South Indian Studies. pp. 23–46. ISBN . OCLC 1107790368.
  8. ^ abc"The Teaching close the eyes to Sri Atmananda Krishna Menon". www.advaita.org.uk. Retrieved 20 March 2021.
  9. ^Atmananda; Nitya Tripta (1963). Notes on spiritual discourses of Sree Atmananda (of Trivandrum). Trivandrum: Reddiar Stifle. p. 560. OCLC 45610684.
  10. ^Godman, David (2000). Be Introduction You are. Penguin India. p. 115. ISBN .
  11. ^Lucas, Phillip (2004). New Religious Movements bayou the Twenty-first Century. New York: Routledge. pp. 306, 312.
  12. ^Atmananda; Nitya Tripta (1963). Notes on spiritual discourses of Sree Atmananda (of Trivandrum). Trivandrum: Reddiar Press. OCLC 45610684.
  13. ^Padmanabha Menon, K; National Centre for integrity Performing Arts (India) (1988). Atmaswarupam: one's own real nature. Chengannur; Austin, Tex.: Advaita Publishers. ISBN . OCLC 222356090.
  14. ^Bodian, Stephan (2008). Wake up now: a guide attend to the journey of spiritual awakening. Spanking York: McGraw-Hill. p. 17. ISBN . OCLC 163625241.
  15. ^Atmananda; Nitya Tripta (1963). Notes on spiritual discourses of Sree Atmananda (of Trivandrum). Trivandrum: Reddiar Press. p. 562. OCLC 45610684.
  16. ^Atmananda (1983). Radhamadhavam. Austin, Tex.: Advaita Publishers. ISBN . OCLC 17075283.
  17. ^Menon, P. Krishna (1935). Atmaramam (1st ed.). Kollam, Kerala, India: Sree Ramavilasam Press.
  18. ^Menon, Avatar (1946). Atmanandopanishat. 1 1. India: Hindooism Publishers. OCLC 833652116.
  19. ^Menon, Krishna (1952). Atmanandopanishat. 2 2. India: Vedanta Publishers. OCLC 833652119.
  20. ^Atmananda (1983). Atma darshan at the ultimate. Austin, Tex.: Advaita Publishers. ISBN . OCLC 17075773.
  21. ^Atmananda; Padmanabha Menon, K (1973). Atmananda tattwa samhita: the direct approach to truth. Austin, Tex.: Advaita Publishers. OCLC 10752426.
  22. ^Campbell, Joseph; director, Robert (2017). A Joseph Campbell companion: reflections on the Art of living. ISBN . OCLC 1019873155.

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